TechGen Week 5: Amateur Radio Equipment

This is the class outline for week 5 of the SCARS 2018 Technician / General Class.

Week 5 Outline

Technician Chapter 5, Amateur Radio Equipment

General Chapter 2, Procedures and Practices

Instructor: Bill Lockett AE5F

Week 5 Question Pool

Today’s class will concentrate on the above listed topics, and the question pools that you can download here:


Transmitters and Receivers

  • “By the end of this chapter, you’ll know your way around common radio controls and their functions.”
  • “Your radio will be different, of course, so rely on the owner’s manual for complete information.”
  • “…downloading user’s manuals from the manufacturer’s Web sites.”

Selecting band, frequency, and mode


Icom IC-718 HF radio. Currently (Feb 2013) sells for about $750.


Control and Function keys

RF gain, Mic (gain)

Over-modulation, over-deviation

Microphone types, plugs

Code keys

Receiver functions

      • AF gain (volume)
      • RF gain
      • attenuator\
      • pre-amp
      • AGC – autmatic gain control – fast or slow
      • squelch
      • band-pass filters
        • IF or audio
        • SSB: 2.4 kHz
        • Morse code, data: 500 Hz or less
        • FCC Narrow-Band Mandate
        • Norman Public Schools to purchase radios
        • Wikipedia:16 kHz wide signals with 5 kHz deviation is normal in this band. 8 kHz narrow signals with 2.5 kHz deviation can also be found.

Handheld Transceivers “HTs”

    • Dual band, usually 2 m and 70 cm (440)
    • often wide-band receive
    • make decent mobile rig with:
      • DC cord
      • speaker-mic
      • external (e.g., mag-mount) antenna

      Digital Communications

      • modem, TNC, MPC, PC sound card
      • error correction <li
        • CW
        • RTTY
        • Winlink
        • PSK31 or MFSK
        • packet radio
        • DSTAR (new Norman repeater, W5TC)
        • APRS

        </li

      Setting up for digital modes

      Gateways

      Power Supplies and Batteries

      Mobile Power Wiring

      Generators and Inverters

      Batteries

      RF Interference (RFI)

      Filters

      Band-pass filters can be added to equipment to block harmonics and other spurious emissions.

      Overload

      • Why hams “interfere with” TV or broadcast radio
      • To save money, TVs not equipped with ability to reject a strong signal on a nearby frequency
      • Filter can be added at TV input to correct problem

      Harmonics and Spurious Emissions

      Low pass filter can be added to HF rig to minimize possibility of interfering with commercial frequencies (TV, FM radio)

      Noise Sources

      See page 5-21 of book!

      Unknown Signals

      Radio Direction Finding, Fox Hunting

      Guidelines

      Part 15 Rules

      Grounding